{"id":1918,"date":"2026-04-05T02:16:57","date_gmt":"2026-04-05T02:16:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.go-diagram.com\/cn\/definitive-overview-sysml-model-based-systems-engineering\/"},"modified":"2026-04-05T02:16:57","modified_gmt":"2026-04-05T02:16:57","slug":"definitive-overview-sysml-model-based-systems-engineering","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.go-diagram.com\/cn\/definitive-overview-sysml-model-based-systems-engineering\/","title":{"rendered":"SysML\u6743\u5a01\u6982\u89c8\uff1a\u9762\u5411\u57fa\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u52a1\u5b9e\u5165\u95e8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u6d89\u53ca\u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u534f\u8c03\u786c\u4ef6\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u590d\u6742\u6027\u589e\u52a0\u65f6\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u57fa\u4e8e\u6587\u6863\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u96be\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u6e05\u6670\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c<strong>\u7cfb\u7edf\u5efa\u6a21\u8bed\u8a00\uff08SysML\uff09<\/strong>\u4fbf\u767b\u573a\u4e86\u3002SysML\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u901a\u7528\u5efa\u6a21\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u652f\u6301\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff0\u3001\u5206\u6790\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u786e\u8ba4\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6307\u5357\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790\u4e86SysML\u3002\u5b83\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u6838\u5fc3\u8bed\u6cd5\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u56fe\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u4e0e\u57fa\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\uff08MBSE\uff09\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91c7\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u8003\u8651\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8d85\u8d8a\u672f\u8bed\u5806\u780c\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u5728\u6280\u672f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img alt=\"Infographic explaining SysML (Systems Modeling Language) for model-based systems engineering: shows what SysML is, the 9 diagram types (Block Definition, Internal Block, Use Case, Activity, Sequence, State Machine, Parametric, Requirement, Package), core concepts like blocks and relationships, and MBSE benefits including traceability and single source of truth, designed with clean flat style, black outlines, and pastel accent colors\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.go-diagram.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/sysml-infographic-model-based-systems-engineering-overview.jpg\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h2>SysML\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\ud83e\udd14<\/h2>\n<p>SysML\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u7528\u5efa\u6a21\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u5b83\u88ab\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e13\u95e8\u6269\u5c55\u7edf\u4e00\u5efa\u6a21\u8bed\u8a00\uff08UML\uff09\u4ee5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1UML\u6700\u521d\u662f\u4e3a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u9002\u5e94\u3002SysML\u662fUML 2\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u590d\u7528\u4e86UML\u7684\u6784\u9020\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u6216\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u73b0\u6709\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>SysML\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u57fa\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\uff08MBSE\uff09\u3002\u5728\u4ee5\u6587\u6863\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8ba1\u5212\u5206\u522b\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u8de8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b64\u5c9b\u8ffd\u8e2a\u53d8\u66f4\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\u3002SysML\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u592e\u6a21\u578b\u5e93\u3002\u8be5\u5e93\u4ee5\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4fdd\u5b58\u7cfb\u7edf\u5143\u7d20\u3001\u5176\u884c\u4e3a\u4ee5\u53ca\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7279\u6027\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5f00\u653e\u6807\u51c6\uff1a<\/strong> \u7531\u5bf9\u8c61\u7ba1\u7406\u7ec4\uff08OMG\uff09\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u8bed\u8a00\u8bed\u6cd5\u65e0\u9700\u4efb\u4f55\u4e13\u6709\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u53ea\u8981\u4e24\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u90fd\u9075\u5faa\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5e94\u80fd\u88ab\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u8bfb\u53d6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u96c6\u6210\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b83\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>SysML\u4e0eUML\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u522b\ud83d\udcca<\/h2>\n<p>\u8bb8\u591a\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u6df7\u6dc6\u4e86SysML\u4e0eUML\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b83\u4eec\u6709\u5171\u540c\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u5374\u4e0d\u540c\u3002UML\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u8f6f\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u3001\u5bf9\u8c61\u4ea4\u4e92\u548c\u7c7b\u7ed3\u6784\u3002SysML\u5219\u5c06\u91cd\u70b9\u8f6c\u5411\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u7ea6\u675f\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9700\u6c42\uff1a<\/strong> SysML\u4e3a\u9700\u6c42\u7ba1\u7406\u8bbe\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u56fe\u7c7b\u578b\uff08\u9700\u6c42\u56fe\uff09\u3002UML\u4ec5\u901a\u8fc7\u6ce8\u91ca\u6216\u6784\u9020\u578b\u6765\u5904\u7406\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7269\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/strong> SysML\u660e\u786e\u5730\u5bf9\u7269\u7406\u8fde\u63a5\u548c\u63a5\u53e3\u8fdb\u884c\u5efa\u6a21\uff08\u5185\u90e8\u5757\u56fe\uff09\u3002UML\u5219\u5173\u6ce8\u903b\u8f91\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6027\u80fd\uff1a<\/strong> SysML\u5305\u542b\u53c2\u6570\u56fe\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u5b66\u7ea6\u675f\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u7a0b\u3002UML\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6b64\u7c7b\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5757\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728SysML\u4e2d\uff0c<em>\u5757<\/em> \u4ee3\u8868\u5177\u6709\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u4f53\u79ef\u548c\u7269\u7406\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u5728UML\u4e2d\uff0c\u7c7b\u4ee3\u8868\u6570\u636e\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u533a\u522b\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4f7f\u7528UML\u8fdb\u884c\u786c\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u7269\u7406\u7ea6\u675f\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u63a5\u53e3\u65b9\u9762\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4e25\u8c28\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>SysML\u76849\u79cd\u56fe\u7c7b\u578b \ud83d\udcd0<\/h2>\n<p>SysML\u56f4\u7ed5\u4e5d\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u7c7b\u578b\u6784\u5efa\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u8868\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7ed8\u56fe\uff1b\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u5e95\u5c42\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u56fe\u8868\u5728\u5de5\u7a0b\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u90fd\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7528\u9014\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6458\u8981\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u662f\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u56fe\u8868\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u9014<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5757\u5b9a\u4e49\u56fe\uff08BDD\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9a\u4e49\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u7ec4\u6210<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5185\u90e8\u5757\u56fe\uff08IBD\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9a\u4e49\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u63a5\u53e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7528\u4f8b\u56fe<\/td>\n<td>\u884c\u4e3a<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9a\u4e49\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d3b\u52a8\u56fe<\/td>\n<td>\u884c\u4e3a<\/td>\n<td>\u5efa\u6a21\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u548c\u903b\u8f91<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u987a\u5e8f\u56fe<\/td>\n<td>\u884c\u4e3a<\/td>\n<td>\u5efa\u6a21\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u72b6\u6001\u673a\u56fe<\/td>\n<td>\u884c\u4e3a<\/td>\n<td>\u5efa\u6a21\u72b6\u6001\u8f6c\u6362\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u6d41<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53c2\u6570\u56fe<\/td>\n<td>\u7ea6\u675f<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7ea6\u675f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9700\u6c42\u56fe<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u6c42<\/td>\n<td>\u7ba1\u7406\u5e76\u8ffd\u8e2a\u9700\u6c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5305\u56fe<\/td>\n<td>\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/td>\n<td>\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6a21\u578b\u5143\u7d20<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u7ed3\u6784\u56fe\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9aa8\u67b6<\/h3>\n<p>\u7ed3\u6784\u56fe\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff1a<em>\u5b83\u7531\u4ec0\u4e48\u6784\u6210\uff1f<\/em><\/p>\n<h4>1. \u5757\u5b9a\u4e49\u56fe\uff08BDD\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>BDD\u662fSysML\u4e2d\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u56fe\u3002\u5b83\u8868\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9759\u6001\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86<strong>\u5757<\/strong>\u3002\u5757\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u6700\u4e00\u822c\u5316\u8868\u793a\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7269\u7406\u90e8\u4ef6\u3001\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u903b\u8f91\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7ec4\u5408\uff1a<\/strong> BDD\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5757\u5982\u4f55\u7531\u5176\u4ed6\u5757\u7ec4\u6210\uff08\u805a\u5408\u3001\u5173\u8054\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ee7\u627f\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u5757\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u5757\u7ee7\u627f\u5c5e\u6027\uff08\u6cdb\u5316\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u63a5\u53e3\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b83\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u5757\u5411\u5916\u90e8\u4e16\u754c\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u63d0\u4f9b\u548c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>2. \u5185\u90e8\u5757\u56fe\uff08IBD\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u867d\u7136BDD\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u662f\u5916\u90e8\u89c6\u56fe\uff0c\u4f46IBD\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u662f\u5185\u90e8\u89c6\u56fe\u3002\u5b83\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u5757\u5185\u90e8\u5404\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u90e8\u4ef6\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b83\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u7236\u5757\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7684\u5757\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8fde\u63a5\u5668\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b83\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u6216\u7269\u8d28\u5728\u90e8\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u5982\u4f55\u6d41\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u5916\u90e8\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u884c\u4e3a\u56fe\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u903b\u8f91<\/h3>\n<p>\u884c\u4e3a\u56fe\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff1a<em>\u5b83\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/em><\/p>\n<h4>3. \u7528\u4f8b\u56fe<\/h4>\n<p>\u8be5\u56fe\u4ece\u5916\u90e8\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\uff08\u7528\u6237\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u73af\u5883\uff09\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6355\u6349\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\uff1a<\/strong>\u8868\u793a\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7528\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong> \u8868\u793a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u5173\u7cfb\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b9a\u4e49\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u89e6\u53d1\u7528\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>4. \u6d3b\u52a8\u56fe<\/h4>\n<p>\u6d3b\u52a8\u56fe\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u6a21\u63a7\u5236\u6216\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\uff0c\u4f46\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5e76\u53d1\u548c\u5bf9\u8c61\u6d41\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8282\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong> \u8868\u793a\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff08\u52a8\u4f5c\u8282\u70b9\u3001\u51b3\u7b56\u8282\u70b9\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u5206\u53c9\uff1a<\/strong> \u5141\u8bb8\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u8fde\u63a5\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong> \u5141\u8bb8\u5c06\u5e76\u884c\u6d41\u5408\u5e76\u56de\u5355\u4e00\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>5. \u987a\u5e8f\u56fe<\/h4>\n<p>\u987a\u5e8f\u56fe\u5173\u6ce8\u5bf9\u8c61\u6216\u6a21\u5757\u4e4b\u95f4\u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u987a\u5e8f\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong> \u751f\u547d\u7ebf\uff1a<\/strong> \u8868\u793a\u4ea4\u4e92\u4e2d\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u6d88\u606f\uff1a<\/strong> \u663e\u793a\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6d41\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u63a7\u5236\u7126\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong> \u8868\u793a\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u6b63\u5728\u4e3b\u52a8\u6267\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>6. \u72b6\u6001\u673a\u56fe<\/h4>\n<p>\u8be5\u56fe\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u6a21\u5355\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5177\u6709\u590d\u6742\u72b6\u6001\u4f9d\u8d56\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u8bf4\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong> \u72b6\u6001\uff1a<\/strong> \u8868\u793a\u5bf9\u8c61\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u8f6c\u6362\uff1a<\/strong> \u6839\u636e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5b9a\u4e49\u7cfb\u7edf\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u72b6\u6001\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1a<\/strong> \u5f15\u53d1\u8f6c\u6362\u7684\u89e6\u53d1\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3> \u7ea6\u675f\u4e0e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u56fe<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u5b66\u4e25\u8c28\u6027\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6027\u6765\u652f\u6301\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u89c6\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>7. \u53c2\u6570\u56fe<\/h4>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662fSysML\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7279\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c5e\u6027\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u5b66\u7ea6\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7ea6\u675f\uff1a<\/strong>\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u7a0b\u6216\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u5757\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ea6\u675f\u5757\uff1a<\/strong>\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ef\u91cd\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u7a0b\u96c6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ed1\u5b9a\uff1a<\/strong>\u5c06\u7ea6\u675f\u5757\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c5e\u6027\u5173\u8054\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>8. \u9700\u6c42\u56fe<\/h4>\n<p>\u8be5\u56fe\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5b83\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5143\u7d20\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9700\u6c42\u5143\u7d20\uff1a<\/strong>\u539f\u5b50\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u6ee1\u8db3\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u7ec6\u5316\u548c\u63a8\u5bfc\u7b49\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>9. \u5305\u56fe<\/h4>\n<p>\u6ca1\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u6a21\u578b\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u96be\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5305\u56fe\u5c06\u5143\u7d20\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5230\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\uff1a<\/strong>\u9632\u6b62\u547d\u540d\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5bfc\u5165\uff1a<\/strong>\u5141\u8bb8\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u8bed\u4e49 \ud83d\udd27<\/h2>\n<p>\u7406\u89e3\u56fe\u8868\u53ea\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u8981\u6709\u6548\u4f7f\u7528SysML\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u7406\u89e3\u6838\u5fc3\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u8bed\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5757\u4e0e\u5c5e\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2a<strong>\u5757<\/strong>\u662f\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5355\u5143\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u7528\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u4ece\u7269\u7406\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5230\u903b\u8f91\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u5757\u5177\u6709\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u90e8\u5206\u5c5e\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u5305\u542b\u5728\u4e3b\u5757\u5185\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5757\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5f15\u7528\u5c5e\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u5bf9\u5916\u90e8\u5757\u7684\u5f15\u7528\uff08\u4e0d\u88ab\u7236\u5757\u62e5\u6709\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u503c\u5c5e\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5c5e\u6027\uff08\u6574\u6570\u3001\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u5e03\u5c14\u503c\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u5173\u7cfb<\/h3>\n<p>\u5757\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u5e76\u975e\u968f\u610f\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5173\u8054\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e24\u4e2a\u5757\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u805a\u5408\uff1a<\/strong> \u6574\u4f53-\u90e8\u5206\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5404\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u6574\u4f53\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u7ec4\u6210\uff1a<\/strong> \u5f3a\u6574\u4f53-\u90e8\u5206\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5404\u90e8\u5206\u4e0d\u80fd\u8131\u79bb\u6574\u4f53\u800c\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u4f9d\u8d56\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u63a5\u53e3<\/h3>\n<p>\u63a5\u53e3\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u5757\u6240\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u63ed\u793a\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u63a5\u53e3\u4e0e\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong> \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\uff1a<\/strong> \u5757\u5411\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u6240\u9700\u63a5\u53e3\uff1a<\/strong> \u5757\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u9700\u8981\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>MBSE\uff1aSysML\u7684\u80cc\u666f \ud83c\udf0d<\/h2>\n<p>SysML\u662f\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4f46MBSE\u662f\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3002MBSE\u6d89\u53ca\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u3002SysML\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u57fa\u4e8e\u6587\u6863 vs. \u57fa\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u57fa\u4e8e\u6587\u6863\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u6c42\u5728Word\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5728CAD\u4e2d\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5728Excel\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u6863\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u8131\u8282\u3002\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u53d8\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53cd\u6620\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528SysML\u7684MBSE\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5355\u4e00\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/strong> \u6a21\u578b\u662f\u53c2\u8003\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> 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