{"id":1798,"date":"2026-03-23T16:17:14","date_gmt":"2026-03-23T16:17:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.go-diagram.com\/vi\/streamlining-decision-making-architecture-boards-togaf\/"},"modified":"2026-03-23T16:17:14","modified_gmt":"2026-03-23T16:17:14","slug":"streamlining-decision-making-architecture-boards-togaf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.go-diagram.com\/vi\/streamlining-decision-making-architecture-boards-togaf\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn TOGAF: T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"Child-style<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh. Khi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m theo \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c nhau, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n m\u1ea3nh x\u1ea3y ra. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fac H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac tr\u1edf n\u00ean thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh TOGAF, c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. Thi\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 t\u00edch l\u0169y n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t \u0111i s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd xem x\u00e9t c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh, quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac (ADM). M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00e0 t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac.<\/p>\n

\ud83e\udde9 Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac<\/h2>\n

H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m xem x\u00e9t, ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng h\u1ecdp; m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t. Trong TOGAF, h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 khung qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft? H\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00f2ng ban kh\u00e1c nhau mua c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m kh\u00e1c nhau cho nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p. H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac can thi\u1ec7p s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh<\/h3>\n
    \n
  • Xem x\u00e9t:<\/strong>\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7.<\/li>\n
  • Ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t:<\/strong>C\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p cho vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai.<\/li>\n
  • H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn:<\/strong>\u0110\u01b0a ra \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro.<\/li>\n
  • Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t:<\/strong>Theo d\u00f5i vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh sau khi tri\u1ec3n khai.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    C\u01a1 quan n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m tra. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u00e0 ch\u00fang mang l\u1ea1i. N\u00f3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t khi ri\u00eang l\u1ebb nh\u01b0ng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udc65 C\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2<\/h2>\n

    Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ai ng\u1ed3i t\u1ea1i b\u00e0n. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c kinh doanh. M\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1ec9 to\u00e0n k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 kinh doanh. M\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1ec9 to\u00e0n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

    D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y trong m\u1ed9t H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Vai tr\u00f2<\/th>\nTr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m<\/th>\nN\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch<\/td>\n\u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn<\/td>\nKi\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u1eb7c Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n kinh doanh<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/td>\nGi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c V\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c Tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00f3m S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00f3m K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/td>\n\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro<\/td>\nKi\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ea5p cao<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Chuy\u00ean gia an ninh<\/td>\nX\u00e1c minh t\u00ednh tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i an ninh<\/td>\nCISO ho\u1eb7c Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 an ninh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    C\u00e1n b\u1ed9 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7<\/td>\nKi\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd<\/td>\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    M\u1ed7i th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n kinh doanh ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. Chuy\u00ean gia an ninh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu. S\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba t\u01b0 duy nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udd04 T\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Chu k\u1ef3 ADM<\/h2>\n

    Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac (ADM) l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a TOGAF. Ban Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng; n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong chu k\u1ef3 ADM. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

    Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n A: T\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac<\/h3>\n

    T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, ban xem x\u00e9t T\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y n\u00eau r\u00f5 ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. Ban x\u00e1c minh r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn s\u1edbm \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf v\u1ec1 sau.<\/p>\n

    Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n B, C v\u00e0 D: Kinh doanh, H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/h3>\n

    Trong c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e0y, ban xem x\u00e9t T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. N\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c. N\u1ebfu Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Kinh doanh m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, ban s\u1ebd x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i di\u1ec5n ra c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kinh doanh v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u an ninh v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

    Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n E: C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/h3>\n

    \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ban \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n tri\u1ec3n khai. H\u1ecd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 n\u00ean x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, mua hay t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9. Ban \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

    Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n F: L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i<\/h3>\n

    Ban xem x\u00e9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 thi. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u01a1 s\u1edf sang ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cam k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

    Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n G: Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb tri\u1ec3n khai<\/h3>\n

    Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai, ban gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7. C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u1ec7ch kh\u1ecfi quy chu\u1ea9n, ban s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 xem c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n bu\u1ed9c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 hay ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn thay \u0111\u1ed5i hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

    Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n H: Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac<\/h3>\n

    Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ban qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. Khi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo. Ban \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u00fd v\u00e0 ghi ch\u00e9p r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

    \u2696\ufe0f C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/h2>\n

    Quy tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy tr\u00ecnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, ban s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh then ch\u1ed1t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp:<\/p>\n

    1. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac<\/h3>\n

    M\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 l\u1ec7ch kh\u1ecfi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec1u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y n\u00ean bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • L\u00fd do:<\/strong>T\u1ea1i sao thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft?<\/li>\n
    • Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/li>\n
    • \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1ee7i ro:<\/strong>Nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/li>\n
    • H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed:<\/strong>T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u thay v\u00ec d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

      2. Ghi ch\u00e9p quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/h3>\n

      M\u1ecdi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ban ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n. C\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c \u201ct\u00e1i t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i b\u00e1nh xe\u201d ho\u1eb7c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

      3. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i<\/h3>\n

      Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ban. Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu ban kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, ai s\u1ebd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh? Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea5p cao. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ebf t\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

      4. V\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i<\/h3>\n

      Ban kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ed3i r\u1eddi \u0111i. N\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i thu th\u1eadp ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i tri\u1ec3n khai. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng? C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng? Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ban.<\/p>\n

      \ud83d\udea7 V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c n\u00fat th\u1eaft th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/h2>\n

      Ngay c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ban \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ed1t c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m nguy hi\u1ec3m n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

      N\u00fat th\u1eaft: T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eadm<\/h3>\n

      N\u1ebfu ban h\u1ecdp th\u01b0a th\u1edbt ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7.
      \nGi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong>X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 xem x\u00e9t ph\u00e2n t\u1ea7ng. Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd qua m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec3u ban, trong khi nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean ban to\u00e0n th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

      N\u00fat th\u1eaft: Thi\u1ebfu quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c<\/h3>\n

      N\u1ebfu ban ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ban s\u1ebd b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua.
      \nGi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ban trong \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cao c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ban.<\/p>\n

      N\u00fat th\u1eaft: Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/h3>\n

      C\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan kinh doanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.
      \nGi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u giao ti\u1ebfp r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kinh doanh. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u201ct\u1ea1i sao\u201d tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u00f3i \u201cl\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o\u201d.<\/p>\n

      N\u00fat th\u1eaft: M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea1m vi<\/h3>\n

      Ban b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u xem x\u00e9t m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1ecf.
      \nGi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong>\u0110\u1eb7t ra ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u201cl\u1edbn\u201d so v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nh\u1ecf. T\u1eadp trung th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a ban v\u00e0o c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

      \ud83d\udcca \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/h2>\n

      L\u00e0m sao b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3? B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o n\u00e0y gi\u00fap tinh ch\u1ec9nh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n

        \n
      • Th\u1eddi gian ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/strong>M\u1ea5t bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn? Ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec.<\/li>\n
      • T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7:<\/strong>T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 theo ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau? T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 cao cho th\u1ea5y qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/li>\n
      • Gi\u1ea3m n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt:<\/strong>C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m n\u1ee3 c\u0169 kh\u00f4ng? Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m n\u1ee3 cho th\u1ea5y k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac t\u1ed1t.<\/li>\n
      • M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan:<\/strong>C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kinh doanh c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n
      • Gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro:<\/strong>C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tri\u1ec3n khai?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t h\u00e0ng qu\u00fd. Ch\u00fang cung c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

        \ud83d\udee0\ufe0f C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00ec th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng<\/h2>\n

        \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u, h\u00e3y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh sau:<\/p>\n

          \n
        • T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9:<\/strong>Duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.<\/li>\n
        • \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169:<\/strong>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb. \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00e0 sai s\u00f3t.<\/li>\n
        • Gi\u1eef cho \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n:<\/strong>H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp l\u1edbn l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n
        • S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh minh h\u1ecda:<\/strong>C\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n v\u0103n b\u1ea3n khi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/li>\n
        • H\u00e3y minh b\u1ea1ch:<\/strong>C\u00f4ng khai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdp v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ni\u1ec1m tin trong to\u00e0n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n
        • T\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/strong>H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i can thi\u1ec7p chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0o m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n hay c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \ud83d\udd17 M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/h2>\n

          H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng song song v\u1edbi Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb D\u1ef1 \u00e1n. Trong khi h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ‘C\u00e1i g\u00ec’ v\u00e0 ‘T\u1ea1i sao’, th\u00ec Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb D\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ‘L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o’ v\u00e0 ‘Khi n\u00e0o’. Ch\u00fang ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 cho nhau.<\/p>\n

          Khi m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u1ebd tham gia. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ebd xem x\u00e9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n

          M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u1eabn nhau n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u00f3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0ng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u kinh doanh do s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac.<\/p>\n

          \ud83c\udfaf K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n

          L\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c. Ban Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh TOGAF, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 tin.<\/p>\n

          H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 cam k\u1ebft. N\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy tr\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ban qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00fang m\u1ee9c, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi thay v\u00ec r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

          B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng: \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y doanh nghi\u1ec7p ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh. Khi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m theo \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c nhau, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1799,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"L\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Ban Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac (TOGAF)","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c Ban Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n trong c\u00e1c khung TOGAF. N\u00e2ng cao qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[84],"tags":[82,83],"class_list":["post-1798","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-togaf","tag-academic","tag-togaf"],"yoast_head":"\nL\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Ban Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac (TOGAF)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c Ban Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n trong c\u00e1c khung TOGAF. N\u00e2ng cao qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.go-diagram.com\/vi\/streamlining-decision-making-architecture-boards-togaf\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"L\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Ban Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac (TOGAF)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c Ban Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n trong c\u00e1c khung TOGAF. 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